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Exam 1 (Ellis (public about therapy (media darling (a need to be right?)),…

- - - - a need to be right?
- - - - meanings that clients and therapists construct
      - evaluation of therapeutic outcomes
      - interpreting multiple outcome studies; quality
    - - scientific method not suited for meanings??
- - - - Placebo Effect
        
        double blind placebo control trial
      - cultural ritual/ context; not just religion
        
        each person is too unique; still group people together
        
        "meaning Making"
      - Barnum Effect; "There's a sucker born every minute"; horoscopes
  - - - manualize/guidebook
- - - - FREUD?!
  - - - project onto another; the abused becomes the abuser; accusations of cheating
- - - - caring
      - compassionate
      - authenticity
      - respect
      - honesty
    - - choice between growth and safety
    - - hurts interpersonal realtions
      - isolation
      - anxiety
      - depression
- - - - justify/ explain everything
  - - - comfort levels without working across barriers
    - - i.e. Yalom-- The Fat Lady
      - good therapists who are self-aware
- - - - trial and error
    - - change child from inside out
    - - translation errors
      - parents need tools
- - - - controlled environments
      - validity
        
        the degree in which the test was given; how trustworthy are its results?
      - expectations
    - - emotional disorders
      - behavioral problems
        
        only measure behavior presently
        
        empirical methods to predict/ interpret
      - education
        
        Binet Tests; Intelligence testing; IQ
        
        schools are among the largest of test users/ testers
        
        classification of students' ability to profit from various types of instruction
        
        identify fast vs. slow learners
        
        selection of applicants for professional schools
        
        teaching vs. coaching
      - hiring
        
        skillful interviewing
      - military
- - - - needed for decision making
      - signal to other people
      - signal to ourselves
- - - - Depression and anxiety are taken seriously sometimes; more severe or less severe is taboo or unimportant
      - intersectionality
    - - qualification and classes?
    - - Triage
        
        categorizing on intake
        
        would triage work in the USA?
        
        provide intervention for those experiencing stress, anxiety, and depression but nothing more severe
        
        those who need to connect with others
        
        support groups
    - - those who invalidate mental illness
      - expand to children and adolescents
    - - ESAs
      - validation
- - - - confirmation bias?
    - - planting seeds; power over client to push certain ideas that may or may not be relevant; pushing an agenda
- - - - alcohol vs. weed in severity; is it just or logical?
        
        marijuana is more commonly used and less problematic today; prescribed for mental health
        
        self medication can stunt emotional growth and cause many other physical problems
    - - parents drinking; not emotionally available
- - - - economic and financial dependency
      - men actually need women more than women need men HA!
    - - women typically over function
    - - history repeats itself