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Food Chains (Summary (A food chain shows how energy passes from one
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Food Chains
Summary
A food chain shows how energy passes from one
organism to another, when it makes or eats food
Food chains always begin with plants, which
use energy from the Sun to make food
Plants are food producers, because they can make their own food
Animals are consumers, because they consume
(eat) food that was originally made by plants or they eat their prey
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Producers and Consumers
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Animals can't make food using sunlight. They have to eat ready-made food, which are either plants or animal, depending if they are herbivores or carnivores.
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The arrows in the food chain are showing the transfer of energy from a producer to consumer or consumer to consumer
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