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Safe Work Method Statement (SWMS) (Tasks involve high risks (Highly likely…
Safe Work Method Statement (SWMS)
Tasks involve high risks
Highly likely chances of human injuries and death activities
Plants operate in a steep surface
Machine roll over
Using power tools
Battery explosion
Falling objects
the injury depends on how high the object was felt
Work from high
Highly likely chance to fall
Highly likely chances of structure failure
Worker buried under the structure
Worker fall from the failed structure
Worker stuck in the structure
Using explosive substance
Possible harm to user
Death
Involve a tunnel
Tunnel collapsed
Lack of air
Lack of evacuation plan in case of emergency
In confined space
Lack of air
Easy to black out in case of fire
Demolition
Falling objects
Structure collapsed
Air quality due to dust
Reduce breathing ability
Identification of hazard and risks
State the hazard and risks affecting health and safety.
Moderate
Activities may cause injuries or health problems requiring medical attention and where short rehabilitation period is required.
Major
Activities may cause serious injuries or health problems requiring hospitalisation and a significant period of rehabilitation before being ale to recommence work.
Minor
Activities may cause injuries or personal health problems requiring local first aid and no rehabilitation period
Catastrophic
Activities that could cause death or permanent disability prevent any return to work.
Insignificant
Activities do not cause any personal risk and will not result in injury
Identify risks and hazard associated with the activities
Possible
Might happen at some time (>35%)
Unlikely
Could happen at sometime (<35%)
Likely
Will probably happen in most circumstances (>65%)
Rare
May occur only in exceptional circumstances (<5%)
Almost certain
Expected to occur in most circumstances (>95%)
Control measure
Substituting
substituting a lower risk activity, procedure, plant, process or substance
Substitute ladder to scaffold
Using forklift for heavy lifting
Replace hand tools into power tools
Isolating
isolating persons from the hazard
Cover excavation holes
temporary retaining structure for excavating trenches
Fence off the site
Eliminate
. implementing any hazard-specific controls required by law
Refer to topic 2 "as far as reasonably practicable"
Engineering control
trench shields
Guard rails
Mechanical ventilation
Administrative controls
Site instruction
Warning sign
Safety training
PPE
Supervision
Responsible personnel
Main contractor
Sub-contractor
Other parties involve in the construction prcess
Emergency contacts