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Paper 1-Trinity ((Prayer and posture (Kneeling (A sign of humanity, Shows…

- - - - A sign of asking
      - A request for help from God
    - - A sign of humanity
      - Shows the person acknowledges God's authority and submits to his will
      - A position of asking for forgiveness
    - - A sign of praise
      - Show acceptance of whatever God sends
    - - A sign of respect
      - Catholics may genuflect when they enter church or pass the tabernacle, to acknowledge Christ's presence
    - - A position pleading for help and mercy
      - Shows the person has given themselves up to God
      - A sign of total humility and submission to God
    - - Traditional
        
        Not having to focus too much on the words allows you to open up more. Allows the mind to go deeper than the words.
        
        Using familiar words may comfort you
        
        Don't have to worry about what words to use
      - Spontaneous
        
        Helps to develop an individual relationship with God
        
        Comes from the heart and reflects how I feel at the moment
        
        Opening up to God with more personal concerns and worries
  - - - "For he who sings praise, does not only praise but does it joyfully".
    - - Music may hold memories
      - Music expresses joy, expresses love
      - Unites people, brings them together
    - - Unites people in praise.
      - Helps people feel more involved in prayer
      - Increases beauty of worship
    - - Traditional
        
        Used by generations of believers, so are well known
      - Contemporary
        
        Upbeat, modern, however can be not taken seriously.
      - Plainchant
        
        Ancient form of music used in monasteries
  - - - What is it?
        
        A Hebrew meaning for "praise God"
        
        announces the presence of Christ
        
        A hymn of joy that praises God
      - When is it used?
        
        Used to introduce the Gospel reading to greet the presence of Christ
        
        Sung 3 times during Easter service to announce the ressurection
        
        Not used during Lent
    - - What is it?
        
        A hymn to praise God's holiness
        
        Based on Isiah's vision in the temple, when the angels cried out, "Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts" Isaiah 6:1-3
        
        A Latin word meaning Holy
      - When is it used?
        
        Used before Eucharistic Prayer in mass
        
        Not used during the sorrowful seasons of Lent and Advent
    - - What is it?
        
        A hymn to praise God's glory and goodness
        
        Begins with the words "Glory to God in the highest heaven"
      - When is it used?
        
        Used near beginning of mass
        
        Not used in sorrowful seasons such as Advent and Lent
    - - What is it?
        
        A reminder that the whole saving event of Christ's life, death and resurrection has been made present through consecration.
      - When is it used?
        
        Used after the consecration, when bread and wine have become the Body and Blood of Christ
  - - - The words "Lord alone" stresses there is only one God
    - - The father is the "voice from heaven" that says "this is my son, the beloved, with whom I am well pleased"
      - The father calls Jesus his son.
      - Holy Spirit is the love that unites the father and the son. The holy spirit is represented by a dove, which comes down from God the father to stay with Jesus.
      - This is when God reveals himself as the trinity. Showing Christians that the trinity is 3 different things s they all exist at the same time.
  - - - Like the father, God the son Is eternal
        
        "...the only begotten son of God, born of the father before all ages"
      - After he died he rose into heave to take his place as the Son of God
      - There is no distinction in the nature between the father and the son
        
        "...consubstantial with the father"
      - Jesus had a human mother but was conceived by the holy spirit
        
        "... by the holy spirit was incarnate of the virgin Mary, and became man"
    - - The Holy spirit comes from both the father and the son, uniting them in love.
        
        "... who proceeds from the Father and the Son"
      - The Holy Spirit is equal in majesty and power to the Father and the son
        
        "...Who with the Father and the son"
      - The Holy Spirit gives life to all things
        
        "I believe the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life"
      - The Holy spirit inspires people to let them know the will of God
        
        "...Who has spoken through the prophets"
    - - God the father is the creator of all things
      - "I believe in one God, the father almighty maker of heaven and earth."
  - - - What does it involve?
        
        Means sending out people to help others
        
        For example it might be being sent out by the church to work with people in poverty, by providing education or medical care.
      - How does it show God's love?
        
        Missionaries want to share the love of God through their actions
        
        They believe they should love others as God loves them
        
        They follow the commandment..."those who love God must love their brothers and sisters also"(1 John 4:21)
    - - Means
        
        Preaching the good news about Jesus to other people. Evangelists share their knowledge and experience of Christianity to influence the lives + attitudes of others.
      - How does it show Gods love?
        
        "Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptising them In the name of the father, the son and the holy spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you"
        
        They want to help others experience the joy, peace and love that they experience as a Christian.
    - - It enters peoples lives as grace
        
        And inspires people to show love to others
  - - - Council of Nicaea
        
        Why was the council called?
        
        At the start of the 4th century, a priest called Arius was teaching that only God the father was eternal not God the son. The council was called to discuss this idea
        
        What was the outcome of the council?
        
        the son is eternally begotten from the father
        
        the father and son have always co-existed together
        
        The council confirmed that...
        
        they are both equal and of the same nature
      - Council of Constantinople
        
        Why was the council called?
        
        Further disputes about the nature of the trinity, including the nature of Jesus, led the bishops to call a second council to reaffirm Catholic beliefs.
        
        What was the outcome of the council?
        
        The council confirmed that...
        
        the Holy Spirit is the third person of the Trinity and is fully God
        
        Jesus is both fully God and fully human
      - As a result of these councils coming together, the Nicene creed was produced
  - - - The Bible states that God is love 1John 4:16
      - Love cant exist on its won, there must be someone to give and receive it
      - He wrote a text on the trinity , which he explained the relationship between the 3 of them. He said...
      - Therefore there need to be 3 people for love, the lover, the receiver and the one that unites them.
      - The trinity can be thought as three persons united in love
      - The father loves the son and the son loves the father, the holy spirit unites them.
      - The holy spirit pours out into the hearts and lives of believers, sharing God's love with all people.
    - - The Holy spirit is the love that eternally unites the father and the son.
      - This continuous creative act- of the father begetting the son and the eternal love between them- constantly flows outwards into the whole of creation.
      - The father begets the son. This means that the son comes from the father. But the son did not just suddenly come into being- he has always been a part of God..
      - The son came to the earth as Jesus to bring redemption: to save people by bringing them back to a relationship with the father. Meaning the son comes from the father to save humanity
      - She taught the following about the trinity
      - The holy spirit is God's love- is constantly guiding believers to the father, to complete the work of Jesus' redemption.
      - Once redemption is complete, through the help of the father, the son and the holy spirit, all things will be brought back to God.
  - - - it fills the person with the Holy Spirit, to give them the strength to resist evil
      - pledge that the person will join God in heaven after they die
      - cleanses a person of their sins
      - shares the life of the father, son and holy spirit
      - Sign of initiation in which a person becomes a member of the Church, a child of God.
      - join in with Jesus' death and resurrection, to share in Christ's victory over the power of sin and death