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Surgical procedures and their indications (Indications (1.2 To drain…
Surgical procedures and their indications
Indications
1.2 To drain abscesses
2.2 Diagnostic and therapeutic
To remove retained products of conception and control bleeding also to prevent sepsis
To obtain tissue specimen for laboratory studies such as infertility
3.2 In cancer of the vulva to remove malignant lesion
4.4 Done in cases of vesico vaginal fistula and also a cystocele to repair anterior vaginal wall
5.2 To repair the posterior vaginal wall in cases of recto vaginal fistula and rectocele
6.2 Remove fibroids in the uterus to increases chances of falling pregnant
-Control abnormal uterine bleeding so as to improve quality of life
7.2 Done in cases of uterine prolapse
8.2 Done in cases of malignancy that cannot be treated
9.2 Done in cases of ectopic pregnancy, infection or infertility to remove, repair in the Fallopian tubes
10.2 Done in cases of infertility, ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease to visualise the inside of the cervix
11.2 Remove an ovary due to malignancy
Procedures
1.1 Incision and drainage
2.1 Dilatation and curettage
3.1 Vulvectomy
4.1 Colporrhaphy
5.1 Perineorrhaphy
6.1 Myomectomy
7.1 Vaginal hysterectomy
8.1 Abdominal hysterectomy
9.1 Salpingectomy
10.1 laparoscopy
11.1 Oophorectomy
Site
1.3 Wherever found in the reproductive system
2.3 Uterus and cervix assessed through the vagina
3.3 Vulva
4.4 Vagina
5.3 Vagina
6.3 Uterus assessed through laparotomy or vagina
7.3 Uterus assessed through the vagina
8.3 Uterus assessed through abdominal incision
9.3 Fallopian tubes assessed through laparotomy
10.1 Introduce laparoscope through a small abdominal incision
11.1 Assessed through a laparotomy