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C6 : Standardized Measurements & Assessments (B) Assessment &…
C6 : Standardized Measurements &
Assessments
A) What is measurement? (pg 137)
Different types of measurements?
N
ominal scale (pg 138)
O
rdinal Scale (pg 139)
I
nterval Scale (pg 140)
R
ation Scale (pg 141)
B) Assessment & Testing (pg 141)
12 Assumptions for Testing & Measurements (pg142)
Error (pg 142)
Traits (pg 142)
States (pg 142)
C) Identifying a Good Test / Assessment Procedure
Reliability (pg 144)
Reliability Coeffiecient (pg 145)
Test-Retest Reliability (pg 145)
Equivalent Forms Reliability (pg147)
Internal Consistency Reliability (pg147)
Homogenous Test (pg 148)
2 approaches of measuring Internal Consistency
1) Split-half Reliability
(pg 148)
Spearman-Brown Formula (pg148)
2) Coefficient Alpha (pg149)
Interscorer Reliability (pg 150)
Systematic Error (pg 144)
Validity (pg150)
What is Validation (pg 151)
Validity Evidence (pg151)
1) Evidence Based on Content / Content-Related Evidence (pg152)
2) Evidence Based on Internal Structure (pg 154)
Method to examine the internal structure of a test
Factor Analysis (pg154)
Homogeneity (pg154)
1) correlate the scores on each item vs the whole test
coefficient alpha
for the test / each dimensions of the test
3)Evidence Based on Relations to Other Variables / Criterions
Criterion (pg 155)
Criterion Related Evidence (pg 155)
Correlate the focal test & the criterion
Validity Coefficient (pg155)
2 types of Criterion Related Evidence
1) Concurrent Validity (pg 155)
2) Predictive Evidence (pg155)
Evidence Based on Other Variables
Convergent Evidence (pg 156)
Discriminant Evidence (pg156)
Known Groups Evidence (pg156)
D) Using Reliability & Validity Info
Norming group (pg157)
Collect additional empirical reliability / validity for your research participants
Method / Results section
NOIR