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vulvitis (signs and symptoms (• itching, redness, burning, and swelling…
vulvitis
signs and symptoms
• itching, redness, burning, and swelling
• soreness, and thickened or white patches
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Over-cleaning of the affected area can make symptoms worse. It is best to wash once a day, and only with warm water.
The symptoms of vulvitis can suggest other disorders or diseases, including allergies, infections, and injuries.
medical manangement
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Vulvitis can have many different causes, as outlined here, and this can sometimes make a diagnosis difficult.
However, provided that any underlying cause is accurately diagnosed, vulvitis is easily treated. Itching and other typical symptoms can usually be resolved within weeks of diagnosis and treatment.
If the inflammation is thought to be a result of reduced estrogen due to menopause, a doctor may prescribe a topical estrogen cream.
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Hydrocortisone, anti-fungal, and estrogen creams can be helpful for symptom-relief. Self-help treatments include warm, soothing baths, compresses and calamine lotion.
Separate treatment of other conditions, such as vaginal infection or herpes, is essential if these are causing symptoms of vulvitis.
If these measures do not reduce the irritation, or if the symptoms worsen, then further tests will be needed. These may include a skin biopsy to rule out abnormal skin growth on the vulva, known as vulvar dystrophy, and vulvar dysplasia, which can be a precancerous condition.
Similarly, a skin biopsy may be needed If skin lesions are present on the vulva
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nursing management
Irritants are a common cause of vulvitis, but the condition can also be linked with STIs. Prevention of STIs is through abstinence or condom use.
It is worth noting here that for some women condoms and associated lubricants can be irritating in themselves and, therefore, do not work as preventative measures for vulvitis caused by STIs.
For many women, the chances of a flare-up of vulvitis can be reduced with some basic self-care. Reducing stress, getting enough sleep and a nutritious, healthful diet can be helpful.
If vulvitis is reoccurring, a woman should consider wearing cotton panties and paying extra attention to perineal hygiene.
Treating yeast or other infections promptly, is equally important, as is talking to a doctor about other ways to prevent vulvitis.
definition
Vulvitis is the inflammation of the soft skin on the outside of the female genitalia. This area is called the vulva. The moist and warm conditions that are a necessary part of the vulva make it especially susceptible to vulvitis.
causes
Allergies or sensitivities to certain products, items, or habits usually provoke vulvitis. Any of the following may be the cause:
Certain hygiene products, including:
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