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Chemistry (Chemical reaction (Light emission and energy (Wavelength(λ) (v…

- - - - Electron sharing
      - Octet rule
        
        Can have exceptions like Boron
    - - Electron pooling
    - - Electron transfer
      - Net ionic equation: Ignore ions that ultimately form aqueous dissociated salts.
    - - AX4: tetrahedral AX3E1: trigonal pyramidal AX2E2 bent
      - AX5: trigonal bipyramidal AX4E1: seesaw AX3E2: T-shaped AX2E3: linear
      - AX3: trigonal planar AX2E1: V-shaped/bent
      - AX6: octahedral AX5E1: square pyramidal AX4E2: square planar
      - AX2: linear
      - AX7: pentagonal bipyramidal AX6E1: pentagonal pyramidal AX5E2: pentagonal planar
      - X+E = steric number
  - - - Gain of electron
    - - Loss of electron
  - - - Can contain nitrogen
  - - - Neutralization
      - Generating metal salt
        
        need to apply ICE and relative Ka and Kbs
      - pH = -log[H]
        
        pH+pOH=14
        
        pH>7 = basic and vice versa
        
        pH=7 = neutral
      - Strong base and acids dissociate completely while weak ones don't
    - - Reactions in equilibrium will try to restore equilibrium by canceling extra reactants/products
  - - - v = c/λ
    - - E = hv
    - - E = hv
    - - c = 3*10^8 m/s
- - - - Angular momentum quantum number l
      - Principle quantum number n
      - Spin quantum number s
      - Magnetic quantum number m
      - Pauli Exclusion Principle: No two electrons can have the same set of quantum numbers
      - Nobel gas notation
      - Aufbau Principle: Orbitals with the lowest principle quantum number fills up first
      - Hund's Rule: Electrons fill empty orbitals before pairing
  - - - Increases from left to right and from top to bottom
    - - Decreases from left to right and from top to bottom
    - - Increases from left to right and from top to bottom
    - - Decreases from left to right and from top to bottom
- - - - Lussac's law P/T=p/t
      - Boyle's law PV=pv
      - Charles's law V/T=v/t
      - Ideal gas law PV=nRt
      - Combined gas law PV/NT= pv/nt
      - Avogadro's law V/N=v/n