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Acute Bacterial Meningitides Bacterial infect CSF via: hematogenous…

- - - - Causes:
        
        Pneumococcal pneumonia
        
        Sinusitis
        
        Mastoiditis
        
        Basilar skull fracture
        
        Cochlear implants
  - - - Causes: P2P transmission
        VERY CONTAGIOUS
        
        Direct contact
        
        Respiratory droplets
      - Symptoms:
        
        Fever + bacteremia
        
        Meningitis
        
        Septicemia
        
        LETHARGY + DROWSINESS 💤💤💤
        
        Myalgia
        
        Rash
- - - - Causes:
        
        Vaginal flora of mother - vertical transmission
        
        Hands of hospital personnel - horizontal transmission
    - - Symptoms:
        Early GBS (1 week): Sepsis+Bactermia, meningitis (7%)
        Late GBS (1 week-3 mo): Bacteremia, focal infections (e), meningitis (30%)
      - Causes:
        Neonate - vertical transmission
        Young infant - vertical transmission or
        horizontal from carriers
  - - - Causes:
        
        Vertical transmission
        
        INGESTION of contaminated food (deli meats, dairy, green bean, cantaloupe, cheese)
      - Symptoms
        
        Vertical transmission:
        Pregnant mother - flu like
        Utero - fetal death, pneumonia, sepsis, granuloma
        Birth - neonatal meningitis
        
        Contaminated food:
        Pregnant mother: gastroenteritis
        Neonate: systemic infection