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MODAL VERBS (CAN CAN'T (CANNOT) (ABILITA (sai) (I know you can…
MODAL VERBS
MUST
MUSTN'T
HAD TO
passato
DOVERE / OBBLIGO (devi)
DIVIETO (neg: non devi)
If you want to drive you
must
have a driving licence
If you want to drive you
mustn't
drink alchool
SUPPOSIZIONE (devi)
You are working really hard. You
must
be tired.
HAVE TO / HAS TO
DON'T / DOESN'T HAVE TO
HAD TO
passato
DOVERE / OBBLIGO (devi)
NON NECESSITA' (non è necessario che)
You
have to
wear a uniform at school
You
don't have to
do the washing up. I can do it after dinner.
MAY
or
MIGHT
MAY NOT
or
MIGHT NOT
PROBABILITA' (potresti)
Be kind to him. Some day you
may
need help
If you wait, you
may not
have the chance
SHOULD
+ verbo
SHOULD + HAVE
+ p.passato
SHOULDN'T
+ verbo
SHOULDN'T + HAVE
+ p.passato
CONSIGLIO (dovresti)
You
should
study harder if you want to pass the exam
You
shouldn't
smoke if you are always sick
NEED TO
NEEDN'T
NECESSITA' (è necessario che)
NON NECESSITA' (non è necessario che)
If you want to smoke you
need to
look for a smoking area
You
needn't
harry up. It's early.
Need
I
to
book the tickets in advance?
CAN
CAN'T (CANNOT)
ABILITA (sai)
I know you
can
dance very well
PERMESSO (puoi)
POSSIBILITA' o
IMPOSSIBILITA' (non può)
If you need help you
can
ask Mr. White
It
can't
be my brother on the phone. He is here with me.
COULD
e
COULDN'T
al passato e condizionale
WILL BE ABLE
futuro
HAVE BEEN ABLE
present perfect