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Treatment of Eye Infections Micro Exam 5 (Surgery (Virectomy (Fungal…
Treatment of Eye Infections
Micro Exam 5
BACTERIAL
General Antibiotics
Blepharitis
(topical or oral)
**- Clindamycin
- TMP-SMX + amoxicillin**
Preseptal Cellulitis
(
if severe
)
**1. IV antibiotics
2. Switch to oral
3. Surgery possible**
Orbital Cellulitis
(
hospitalization required
)
Aggressive Antibiotics
Bacterial Conjuncitivis
Acute
Gonococcal
Chlamydial
treat mom & baby
Topical Antibiotics
Bacterial Keratitis
:heavy_plus_sign: Azole systemic therapy
Fungal Keratitis
Intravitreal and/or IV Antibiotics
Exogneous
Bacterial
Endophthalmitis
Endogenous
Bacterial
Endophthalmitis
(
requires both
)
VIRAL
Acyclovir
(oral)
HSV
Blepharitis
Viral Keratitis
VZV
Viral Conjunctivitis
Viral Keratitis
Topical Corticosteroid
EKC (Adenovirus)
Viral Conjunctivitis
Viral Keratitis
Topical Antivirals
HSV
Viral Conjuctivitis
Viral Keratitis
Systemic and/or
Intravitreal Antiviral Agents
CMV Retinitis
(surgery poss.)
FUNGAL
Antiseptic - Combination Therapy
Chlorohexidine :heavy_plus_sign: polyhexamethylene biguanide
Acanthamoeba Keratitis
(debridement and/or surgery)
Mites
Ivermectin
(oral)
Follicle mites - Blepharitis
Mechanical Removal / Smothering Agent (Petroleum jelly)
Public Lice - Blepharitis
Surgery
Virectomy
Fungal Endophthalmitis
Candida
Aspergillus
Opthalmic surgery
Orbital Cellulitis
Bilamellar tarsal rotation
(fix ingrown lashes)
Chlamydia Trachoma
Bacterial Conjunctivitis
Corneal surgery
(for perforation, infectious foci)
Bacterial Keratitis
Fungal Keratitis
Acanthamoeba Keratitis
Retinal Detachment /
Ganciclovir implant
CMV Retinitis
Intraocular Surgery
EXOgenous Bacterial Endophthalmitis
(also caused by surgery!)