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Islam (Muslim cities (Madrasah, Baths, Main mosque, Corn exchange, Medina,…
Islam
Muslim cities
Madrasah
Baths
Main mosque
Corn exchange
Medina
Military buildings
Residential areas
Political structure
Emirs
Qadis
Viziers
Diwans
Caliph
Society
People who had converted to Islam
People who practised other religions
Important families from the occupied territories
Slaves
Families of Arab origins
Muhammed
Mecca → Medina
Muslim calendar
1st year
622 A.D.
Vision archangel Gabriel
Divine revelation
Merchant
14 years
The five pillars of the religion
Giving charity to the poor
Fasting in Ramadan
Praying five times a day
Going on a pilgrimage to Mecca
Belief in a single God and in his prophet
Muhammad
ORIGINS
Polytheistic
Nomadic tribes
Arabian Peninsula
Economy
Agriculture
Wells
Dykes
Waterwheels and terraces
From Asia
rice
cotton
sugar cane
citrus fruits
Trade
Became the main source
Replacing
The crossroads
River
Sea
Land
Craftwork
Textiles
Weapons
Rugs
Glass and ivory objects
Jewellery
Muslims
Jihad
Holy war
Second largest religion