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Problem Solving (3. Obstacles and Aids to Problem Solving (Entrenchment,…
Problem Solving
4. Expertise: Knowledge and Problem Solving
Expertise
Novices
3. Obstacles and Aids to Problem Solving
Entrenchment
Functional fixedness
Mental sets
Stereotypes
Negative Transfer
Positive Transfer
Incubation
1. Problem-Solving Cycle
Organization of information
Resource alocation
Strategy formula
Monitoring
Problem definition and representation
Evaluation
Problem identification
2. Types of Problem
Isomorphic problems
Ill-structured problems
Insight
Well-structured problems
Algorithms
Heuristic
Working forward
Working backward
Means-end analysis
Generate and test
Problem Space
What is Problem Solving?
Effort to overcome obstacles