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The Prince (civic principality (from them 3 effect (absolute government,…

- - - - hard to deal equally so will injure somebody
        
        deal with in 2 manners
        
        or not
        
        regard them as secret enemies
        
        dominate and make them dependent on you
        
        not much of a problem
  - - - easy to deal equally, but keep favor
        
        must be a man of courage
  - - - less power to prince bc at mercy to citizens that appointed the magistrates
        
        in struggle times, those citizens could deprive prince of his position
  - - - don't anger neighbors and fortify the motherland
        
        germany did so neighbors don't bother taking advantage
        
        even if neighbors took advantage, easier to defend against the siege and will get citizens approval if charisma right
    - - mercenaries useless because they are cowardly and only thing keeping them are the wages
        
        leaders who are capable will let their ambitions over take them whereas those who are not will bail so armed prince/republic ideal
        
        Italy failed in the long run because the church gained too much power while their military was weak
      - auxiliary, mixed, and native troops
- - - - like in france, its easy to gain the favor of one baron, but hard to control because need the favor of all barons
    - - prince has more authority, allowing less corruption as servants don't have the power to do much
  - - - ruler who can keep a free city will face rebellion of rights
    - - or absolutely destroy them
    - - gov created by prince knows it needs him to keep going
  - - - reformers have to go against the defenders of the old ways which benefited them
      - need to use force to establish it
        
        also need to keep those who you persuaded, persuaded
  - - - Duke of {something] tried to prevent any new sucessor from taking from him anything Alexander
        
        kill all blood relatives to the throne to put the pope in check
        
        new alliances with the Roman nobles
        
        hold the "College"
        
        acquire as much power as possible to overpower the pope
- - - - naples and spain
      - a prince will stay a prince unless forced but they can get it back
      - can be overtaken
  - - - harder to maintain
        
        people will blame the prince for their problems
        
        only way to keep one's position is to befriend the people
        
        harder to rebel the second time because the prince will be less adverse to repressing the opposition
        
        case where an annexed territory may or may not have the same language as the host
        
        if they do, they are easy to control, especially if they aren't accustomed to freedom
        
        also easy to control if they have the same customs
        
        if diff language, would need to live in that area to keep it
        
        that way, can immediately solve any problem that arises
        
        better way is to put settlements within the territory because more faithful and cost less
        
        2 more items...
      - less adaptable
- - - - no foreigner take over
      - existing government doesn't extend dominion