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crop residue burning (needs to be done (paddy straw into generation of bio…
crop residue burning
needs to be done
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National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog, - coordinating role better
relook -national policy on biofuels, and budgetary allocation of 1,151 crore for machinery subsidy
monitoring and enforcement mechanism - use of real-time satellite imagery + village-level enforcement teams
include representative from Punjab - two-thirds of the total paddy burning in the country occurs in the state
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promote the co-ownership model - are 1700 existing cooperative and privately-run Agricultural MachineryService Centers (AMSC) - focus of such subsidies
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Utilisation of paddy straw in the form of biomass pellet fuel - fuel for an industrial boiler, replacement for
coal.
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Reasons for continuation
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national policy on biofuels does not cover support to bio-CNG produced from paddy straw in the form of minimum support price for straw
Lack of coordination between - Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare and Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
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Punjab, Haryana and western Uttar Pradesh produce nearly 40 million tonnes of
paddy straw annually
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