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Argentina (location (Geographic coordinates: 34 00 s 64 00w, total area:…
Argentina (location, (Labor force by occupation, Unemployment rate, Inflation rate), (Patents per year, GDP dedicated to education, GDP dedicated to provide access to Internet), government, (Gross domestic product (GDP), GDP - per capita (PPP)), (Agriculture products, Main industries), (Exchange rate to US Dollar and Euro, Official currency), (Tourism industry, Top Universities and rank in the world), Climate, Administrative division, Population, General Background, Constitution, Main Religions:
Roman Catholic 92%
Protestant 2%,
Jewish 2%,
other 4%, Spoken languages:
Spanish
Italian
English
German
German
Indigenus, Access to health services or sanitation facilities:
urban: 96.2% of population
rural: 98.3% of population
total: 96.4% of population, Access to drinking water
urban: 99% of population
rural: 100% of population
total: 99.1% of population, Education level and school life expectancy: 5.3% of GDP (2013), Literacy level
female:98.1%
male: 98%, Access to internet (porcentage)
60% to 70%, Access to radio
85% - 93%, Access to TV (public/private)
98%, Type of government
Representative:
Argentina is a democratic nation when 16 years or older can vote for their president.
Republican: With the division, control and balance of powers and it aims to ensure individual wide. (Executive, Legislative and Judicial).
Federal: It is also the division of power between the federal government and local bonds, the provinces have their own constitutions, that if they can not oppose the National., Types of houses
Main transportation systems (include Airports (international - local) Railways, Roadways, Waterways, Ports and terminals (marine)
Type of government , Administrative division (if applies)
The Argentine territory has 23 provinces and Federal Capital is the Ciudad Autonoma De Buenos Aires, Constitution (type of constitution)
liberal constitution, open with restrictions [because it allows modification with an indirect system], Legal System and main organs of the legal system
Parliament
Government
Tribune, Election system: Explained in 1 paragraph
Each two year their are democratic elections to choose the legislative representatives. And 4 years to chose their president. Also there are 2 types of elections, Legislative branch:
“bicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional consists of the Senate (72 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by simple majority vote to serve 6-year terms with one-third of the membership elected every 2 years) and the Chamber of Deputies (257 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote; members serve 4-year terms with one-half of the membership renewed every 2 years)” (CIA 29/10/2016)
, Judicial Branch
“highest court(s): Supreme Court or Corte Suprema (consists of the court president, vice-president, and 5 judges)
judge selection and term of office: judges nominated by the president and approved by the Senate; judges can serve until mandatory retirement at age 75
subordinate courts: federal level appellate, district, and territorial courts; provincial level supreme, appellate, and first instance courts” (CIA 29/10/2016), Civil rights present situation: (2-3 paragraphs)
“Argentina’s human rights record remains mixed. While many basic freedoms are protected, there still ongoing concerns, including threats to freedom of expression, lack of comprehensive freedom of information legislation, police abuse, poor prison conditions, barriers to accessing reproductive health products and services, and failure to protect indigenous rights.
Argentina continues to make significant progress regarding LGBT rights and prosecuting officials for abuses committed during the country’s “Dirty War” (1976-1983), although trials have been subject to delays” (human rights whatching 2015), Women rights situation:
“Argentina has a history of female leaders, as well as internationally recognized images that symbolize the heavy participation of women in the political, social, and domestic fields. These range from the beloved Eva Perón, the most remembered and influential Argentine first lady, to the more recent Madres de Plaza de Mayo – a weekly reunion of hundreds of mothers who protest against the unaccountable disappearances and murders of their children during the "Dirty War." However, despite their inclusion in politics and business, Argentinean women are still shadowed by the historically traditional, Catholic influence, and "machismo" culture. In Argentina, the oppression of women is most apparent in the lack of access to women's reproductive rights and health care. These basic needs have yet to receive the level of funding and exposure required to be effective.” foundation for sustainable development, Children protection and rights status: “99% of Argentinian children have access to education, which is very positive. However, a new form of violence has appeared in schools: violence in education. Children who don’t obey their teachers can be spanked. This bodily punishment, though not something new, can still disturb the child. The child can then develop behavioral problems and think that violence is the norm” (Audrey Ramel 06/11/2011)
, Protection to minorities:
“Argentina is the second largest country in South America. It borders Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, and Brazil and Uruguay to the east. Indigenous peoples live in many different regions throughout the country; in areas near international borders indigenous organisations proclaim a transnational identity (their own nations having been divided by the frontiers imposed by national states in the post-independence era).” (MRG 2016) ., Main exports include products and partners
soybeans and derivatives, petroleum and gas, vehicles, corn, wheat
Brazil 17%, China 8.6%, US 5.9% (2015)
Main imports include products and partners
machinery, motor vehicles, petroleum and natural gas, organic chemicals, plastics
Brazil 22.4%, US 16.3%, China 15.5%, Germany 5.1% (2015)
, Equality policies
“UN Women, the United Nations entity for gender equality and the empowerment of women, recognizing Argentina’s efforts in the field, signed a Letter of Intent to establish one of its offices in Argentina. This country office will have both a national and an international approach within the framework of Argentina’s foreign policy on gender equality.” (ministry of foreign affairs of the argentine republic nd.) , Freedom of expression (situation)
“In November 2015, Argentines elected Buenos Aires mayor Mauricio Macri of the centrist Cambiemos coalition as their next president. This ended a dozen years of rule by President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner and her late husband, Néstor Kirchner, who held the presidency before her. By a slim 51.4 to 48.6 percent margin, Macri defeated Daniel Scioli of the ruling Front for Victory (FPV) coalition, a faction of the Justicialist Party, also known as the Peronist Party. In legislative elections, the FPV won a plurality of seats in the lower house, but lost its absolute majority there, while maintaining an absolute majority in the Senate. The Peronists lost the governorship of Buenos Aires Province for the first time since 1983, to María Eugenia Vidal of Cambiemos.” (freedom house 2016)
Monthly income
Nd.)